The Russian Federation’s Aggression against Ukraine – an attack against the international law-based security system
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53477/2284-9378-23-39Keywords:
Russia, realism, constructivism, natural law, use of force, international order, positive law.Abstract
In the realistic paradigm within the discipline of international relations in which states act based on a lucid and rational analysis of their own interests, the actions of the Russian Federation at the international level can be given justifications located in a gray area characterized by imprecision par excellence, between the necessity of ensuring its own security and the desire to dominate the space adjacent to its imperial center. In this context, the boundary between the prevalence of the conceptions specific to the natural law that determine the specified actions and the manifest justification of real interests based on these conceptions blurs in turn. What persists is Russia’s refusal to accept a rules based international order, seen as a conceptual framework of America in particular and Western origin in general. In this context, Russia takes, at least on a superficial level, the desideratum of such an international order, but interprets it through its own filter, based in particular on natural law.
References
Akashi, Kinji. 1998. Cornelius van Bynkershoek: His Role in the History of International Law. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers.
Ballis, William. 1937. The Legal Position of War: Changes in its Practice and Theory from Plato to Vattel. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
Bantaș, Dragoș-Adrian and Sebastian Bălănică. 2013. ”The actions of the Russian Federation from the perspective of individual responsibility” Buletinul of ”Carol I” National Defence University, No. 2: 105–119.
Black, Cyril E. 2019. Understanding Soviet Politics: The Perspective Of Russian History. NewYork: Routledge.
Blume, Lesley M.M. 2022. ”U.S. nuclear testing’s devastating legacy lingers, 30 years after moratorium”. www.nationalgeographic.com.
Crowe, Michael Bertram. 1977. The Changing Profile of the Natural Law. Martinus Nijhoff: The Hague.
Cucciolla, Riccardo Mario. 2019. Dimensions and Challenges of Russian Liberalism: Historical Drama and New Prospects. Switzerland: Springer, Cham.
Dumitrașcu, Mihaela-Augustina. 2006. „Evoluţia Comunităţilor Europene de la integrare economică la integrare politică – implicaţii asupra ordinii juridice comunitare” (The Evolution of European Communities, from Economic to Political Integration). Analele Universității din București, Seria Drept, Partea a 3-a, București: Editura C.H.Beck.
Friedman, Ofer. 2018. Russian “Hybrid Warfare”: Resurgence and Politicization. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
George, Robert P. 1996. The Autonomy of Law: Essays on Legal Positivism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Hill, Ronald J. and Ottorino Cappelli. 2010. Putin and Putinism. London: Routledge.
Jacobs, Jonathan A. 2012. Religion, and Natural Law: From Plato to Spinoza. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Laruelle, Marlene. 2019. Russian Nationalism: Imaginaries, Doctrines and Political Battlefields. New York: Routledge.
MacCormick, Neil and Ota Weinberger. 1986. An Institutional Theory of Law: New Approaches to Legal Positivism. Dordrencht: Spiringer Science.
Martinelli, Alberto. 2018. When Populism Meets Nationalism: Reflections on Parties in Power.Milano: Ledizioni - LediPublishing.
Miller, Corey. 2019. In Search of the Good Life: Through the Eyes of Aristotle, Maimonides, and Aquinas. Wipf and Stock Publishers.
Morgenthau, Hans J. 2007. Politica între națiuni. Lupta pentru putere și lupta pentru pace[Politics Among Nations: The Struggle for Power and Peace]. Iași: Editura Polirom.
Murphy, James Bernard. 2005. The Philosophy of Positive Law: Foundations of Jurisprudence.New Haven: Yale University.
Petrescu, Ion. 2019. „Adevărul nu a fost rostit până la capăt despre explozia semnalată lângă Severodvinsk” (The truth has not been told to the end about the reported explosion near Severodvinsk). www.adevarul.ro.
Popa, Monica Florentina. 2016. ”Legal Taxonomies between Pragmatism and the Clash of Civilizations”. Public Law Review, No. 1.
—. 2021. ”What the economic analysis of law can’t do - pitfalls and practical implications”. Juridical Tribune, no. 11.
Ramelli, Ilaria. 2009. Hierocles The Stoic: Elements of Ethics, Fragments and Excerpts. Society of Biblical Literature.
Salomia, Oana Mihaela and Augustin Mihalache. 2016. „Principiul egalității statelor membre în cadrul Uniunii Europene” (The principle of the member states’ equaliy within the European Union). Dreptul, nr. 1.
Samokhvalov, Vsevolod. 2017. Russian-European Relations in the Balkans and Black Sea Region: Great Power Identity and the Idea of Europe. Springer International Publishing, Cham.
Sanger, David E. and Andrew E. Kramer. 2019. ”U.S. Officials Suspect New Nuclear Missile in Explosion That Killed 7 Russians”. www.nytimes.com.
Schulze, Peter W. 2018. Multipolarity: The Promise of Disharmony. Frankfurt-on-Main, Campus Verlag GmbH.
Sîrbu, Gheorghe. 2022. „Vladimir Putin ordonă alertă maximă a forțelor de descurajare nucleară” (Vladimir Putin orders maximum alert on the nuclear discouragement forces). www.hotnews.ro.
Stan, Alexandru. 2022. „Amenințare fără precedent din partea mâinii drepte a lui Putin. Serghei Lavrov: Al treilea război mondial va fi nuclear” (Threats without precedent on behalf of Putin’s right hand man. Serghei Lavrov: The third world war will be nuclear). www.zf.ro.
Suslov, Mikhail. 2012. “Geographical Metanarratives in Russia and the European East: Contemporary Pan-Slavism.” Eurasian Geography and Economics, vol. 53, no. 5 : 575–595. doi:https://doi.org/10.2747/1539-7216.53.5.575.
Valliere, Paul and Randall A. Poole. 2022. Law and the Christian Tradition in Modern Russia. London: Routledge, Talyor and Francis Group.
Wendt, Alexander. 2011. Teoria socială a politicii internaționale (Social Theory of International Politics). Iași: Editura Polirom.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The published articles are subject to copyright law. All rights are reserved to the “Carol I” National Defense University, regardless of whether all or part of the material are considered, especially the rights to translation, reprinting, re-use of illustrations, quotations, broadcasting through the media, reproduction on microfilms or any other way and storage in data banks. Any replicas without the associated fees are authorized provided the source is acknowledged.